In industrial production and environmental management, the rapid and effective handling of oil spill incidents is crucial for ensuring production safety and maintaining environmental hygiene. Oil absorbent pads are core consumables for emergency spill response, available in various types with distinct functions. Selecting the right oil absorbent product and using it correctly is a common challenge for non-professionals in practical operations. This article provides a detailed introduction to the classifications, selection tips, and standardized usage methods of industrial oil absorbents to help you effectively manage oil spill situations.

1. Classification and Selection Tips of Industrial Oil Absorbents

1. Oil Absorbent Pads
   Oil absorbent pads are sheet-like products suitable for relatively small spill areas. They absorb oil quickly and are easy to use by simply placing the pad over the oily surface, making them ideal for fast, localized treatment.

2. Oil Absorbent Rolls
   Oil absorbent rolls come in a rolled format, allowing you to tear off different sizes and shapes as needed. They are especially useful for treating narrow gaps, crevices, and irregular areas. Their flexibility enables precise placement on spill spots.

3. Oil Absorbent Mats
   Oil absorbent mats are heavy-duty products that can be freely laid on spill areas, allowing personnel to walk over them safely. They are designed for large-area spills and help maintain a clean work environment and safe walking surfaces.

4. Oil Absorbent Pillows
   Oil absorbent pillows have a large absorption capacity and can quickly absorb and lock in liquids, preventing leakage. They can be used alone or in combination with sludge bags and are suitable for continuous leak points or concentrated collection areas.

Selection Summary:

• Small-area, rapid treatment: Choose oil absorbent pads.

• Gaps, narrow or irregular areas: Use oil absorbent rolls.

• Large surface spills with foot traffic: Use oil absorbent mats.

• Continuous leaks or need for strong liquid locking: Use oil absorbent pillows.

2. Proper Usage of Oil Absorbent Pads

1. Deploying Pads
   Place oil absorbent pads directly onto the oil-contaminated water surface or shoreline, focusing on areas with heavy oil concentration. Stir gently with tools to improve absorption efficiency.

2. Maintain Saturation
   Deploy enough pads to ensure they reach saturation quickly, maximizing oil uptake.

3. Timely Recovery
   Remove saturated pads from water promptly to avoid secondary pollution or decreased absorption capacity.

4. Avoid Using with Dispersants
   Oil dispersants reduce the absorbency of the pads, so do not use them simultaneously.

5. Recovery and Disposal
   Adjust the number of pads according to spill volume and environmental conditions. Small amounts can be collected manually, while large quantities should be recovered using workboats and mesh bags.

3. Environmental Handling of Used Oil Absorbents

Used oil absorbent pads are classified as oily hazardous waste and must be managed according to national and local environmental protection laws. Their collection, storage, transportation, and final disposal should be handled by qualified professional organizations to prevent environmental contamination.